<?php

use dokuwiki\Extension\AdminPlugin;
use dokuwiki\Extension\AuthPlugin;
use dokuwiki\Utf8\Clean;

/*
 *  User Manager
 *
 *  Dokuwiki Admin Plugin
 *
 *  This version of the user manager has been modified to only work with
 *  objectified version of auth system
 *
 *  @author  neolao <neolao@neolao.com>
 *  @author  Chris Smith <chris@jalakai.co.uk>
 */

/**
 * All DokuWiki plugins to extend the admin function
 * need to inherit from this class
 */
class admin_plugin_usermanager extends AdminPlugin
{
    protected const IMAGE_DIR = DOKU_BASE . 'lib/plugins/usermanager/images/';

    protected $auth;        // auth object
    protected $users_total = 0;     // number of registered users
    protected $filter = [];   // user selection filter(s)
    protected $start = 0;          // index of first user to be displayed
    protected $last = 0;           // index of the last user to be displayed
    protected $pagesize = 20;      // number of users to list on one page
    protected $edit_user = '';     // set to user selected for editing
    protected $edit_userdata = [];
    protected $disabled = '';      // if disabled set to explanatory string
    protected $import_failures = [];
    protected $lastdisabled = false; // set to true if last user is unknown and last button is hence buggy

    /**
     * Constructor
     */
    public function __construct()
    {
        /** @var AuthPlugin $auth */
        global $auth;

        $this->setupLocale();

        if (!$auth instanceof AuthPlugin) {
            $this->disabled = $this->lang['noauth'];
        } elseif (!$auth->canDo('getUsers')) {
            $this->disabled = $this->lang['nosupport'];
        } else {
            // we're good to go
            $this->auth = &$auth;
        }

        // attempt to retrieve any import failures from the session
        if (!empty($_SESSION['import_failures'])) {
            $this->import_failures = $_SESSION['import_failures'];
        }
    }

    /**
     * Return prompt for admin menu
     *
     * @param string $language
     * @return string
     */
    public function getMenuText($language)
    {

        if (!is_null($this->auth))
            return parent::getMenuText($language);

        return $this->getLang('menu') . ' ' . $this->disabled;
    }

    /**
     * return sort order for position in admin menu
     *
     * @return int
     */
    public function getMenuSort()
    {
        return 1;
    }

    /**
     * @return int current start value for pageination
     */
    public function getStart()
    {
        return $this->start;
    }

    /**
     * @return int number of users per page
     */
    public function getPagesize()
    {
        return $this->pagesize;
    }

    /**
     * @param boolean $lastdisabled
     */
    public function setLastdisabled($lastdisabled)
    {
        $this->lastdisabled = $lastdisabled;
    }

    /**
     * Handle user request
     *
     * @return bool
     */
    public function handle()
    {
        global $INPUT;
        if (is_null($this->auth)) return false;

        // extract the command and any specific parameters
        // submit button name is of the form - fn[cmd][param(s)]
        $fn = $INPUT->param('fn');

        if (is_array($fn)) {
            $cmd = key($fn);
            $param = is_array($fn[$cmd]) ? key($fn[$cmd]) : null;
        } else {
            $cmd = $fn;
            $param = null;
        }

        if ($cmd != "search") {
            $this->start = $INPUT->int('start', 0);
            $this->filter = $this->retrieveFilter();
        }

        switch ($cmd) {
            case "add":
                $this->addUser();
                break;
            case "delete":
                $this->deleteUser();
                break;
            case "modify":
                $this->modifyUser();
                break;
            case "edit":
                $this->editUser($param);
                break;
            case "search":
                $this->setFilter($param);
                $this->start = 0;
                break;
            case "export":
                $this->exportCSV();
                break;
            case "import":
                $this->importCSV();
                break;
            case "importfails":
                $this->downloadImportFailures();
                break;
        }

        $this->users_total = $this->auth->canDo('getUserCount') ? $this->auth->getUserCount($this->filter) : -1;

        // page handling
        switch ($cmd) {
            case 'start':
                $this->start = 0;
                break;
            case 'prev':
                $this->start -= $this->pagesize;
                break;
            case 'next':
                $this->start += $this->pagesize;
                break;
            case 'last':
                $this->start = $this->users_total;
                break;
        }
        $this->validatePagination();
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * Output appropriate html
     *
     * @return bool
     * @todo split into smaller functions, use Form class
     */
    public function html()
    {
        global $ID;

        if (is_null($this->auth)) {
            echo $this->lang['badauth'];
            return false;
        }

        $user_list = $this->auth->retrieveUsers($this->start, $this->pagesize, $this->filter);

        $page_buttons = $this->pagination();
        $delete_disable = $this->auth->canDo('delUser') ? '' : 'disabled="disabled"';

        $editable = $this->auth->canDo('UserMod');
        $export_label = empty($this->filter) ? $this->lang['export_all'] : $this->lang['export_filtered'];

        echo $this->locale_xhtml('intro');
        echo $this->locale_xhtml('list');

        echo '<div id="user__manager">';
        echo '<div class="level2">';

        if ($this->users_total > 0) {
            printf(
                '<p>' . $this->lang['summary'] . '</p>',
                $this->start + 1,
                $this->last,
                $this->users_total,
                $this->auth->getUserCount()
            );
        } else {
            if ($this->users_total < 0) {
                $allUserTotal = 0;
            } else {
                $allUserTotal = $this->auth->getUserCount();
            }
            printf('<p>%s</p>', sprintf($this->lang['nonefound'], $allUserTotal));
        }
        printf('<form action="%s" method="post">', wl($ID));
        formSecurityToken();
        echo '<div class="table">';
        echo '<table class="inline">';
        echo '<thead>';
        echo '<tr>';
        echo '<th>&#160;</th>';
        echo '<th>' . $this->lang["user_id"] . '</th>';
        echo '<th>' . $this->lang["user_name"] . '</th>';
        echo '<th>' . $this->lang["user_mail"] . '</th>';
        echo '<th>' . $this->lang["user_groups"] . '</th>';
        echo '</tr>';

        echo '<tr>';
        echo '<td class="rightalign"><input type="image" src="' .
            self::IMAGE_DIR . 'search.png" name="fn[search][new]" title="' .
            $this->lang['search_prompt'] . '" alt="' . $this->lang['search'] . '" class="button" /></td>';
        echo '<td><input type="text" name="userid" class="edit" value="' . $this->htmlFilter('user') . '" /></td>';
        echo '<td><input type="text" name="username" class="edit" value="' . $this->htmlFilter('name') . '" /></td>';
        echo '<td><input type="text" name="usermail" class="edit" value="' . $this->htmlFilter('mail') . '" /></td>';
        echo '<td><input type="text" name="usergroups" class="edit" value="' . $this->htmlFilter('grps') . '" /></td>';
        echo '</tr>';
        echo '</thead>';

        if ($this->users_total) {
            echo '<tbody>';
            foreach ($user_list as $user => $userinfo) {
                extract($userinfo);
                /**
                 * @var string $name
                 * @var string $pass
                 * @var string $mail
                 * @var array $grps
                 */
                $groups = implode(', ', $grps);
                echo '<tr class="user_info">';
                echo '<td class="centeralign"><input type="checkbox" name="delete[' . hsc($user) .
                    ']" ' . $delete_disable . ' /></td>';
                if ($editable) {
                    echo '<td><a href="' . wl($ID, ['fn[edit][' . $user . ']' => 1,
                            'do' => 'admin',
                            'page' => 'usermanager',
                            'sectok' => getSecurityToken()]) .
                        '" title="' . $this->lang['edit_prompt'] . '">' . hsc($user) . '</a></td>';
                } else {
                    echo '<td>' . hsc($user) . '</td>';
                }
                echo '<td>' . hsc($name) . '</td><td>' . hsc($mail) . '</td><td>' . hsc($groups) . '</td>';
                echo '</tr>';
            }
            echo '</tbody>';
        }

        echo '<tbody>';
        echo '<tr><td colspan="5" class="centeralign">';
        echo '<span class="medialeft">';
        echo '<button type="submit" name="fn[delete]" id="usrmgr__del" ' . $delete_disable . '>' .
            $this->lang['delete_selected'] . '</button>';
        echo '</span>';
        echo '<span class="mediaright">';
        echo '<button type="submit" name="fn[start]" ' . $page_buttons['start'] . '>' .
            $this->lang['start'] . '</button>';
        echo '<button type="submit" name="fn[prev]" ' . $page_buttons['prev'] . '>' .
            $this->lang['prev'] . "</button>";
        echo '<button type="submit" name="fn[next]" ' . $page_buttons['next'] . '>' .
            $this->lang['next'] . '</button>';
        echo '<button type="submit" name="fn[last]" ' . $page_buttons['last'] . '>' .
            $this->lang['last'] . '</button>';
        echo '</span>';
        if (!empty($this->filter)) {
            echo '<button type="submit" name="fn[search][clear]">' . $this->lang['clear'] . '</button>';
        }
        echo '<button type="submit" name="fn[export]">' . $export_label . '</button>';
        echo '<input type="hidden" name="do"    value="admin" />';
        echo '<input type="hidden" name="page"  value="usermanager" />';

        $this->htmlFilterSettings(2);

        echo '</td></tr>';
        echo '</tbody>';
        echo '</table>';
        echo '</div>';

        echo '</form>';
        echo '</div>';

        $style = $this->edit_user ? ' class="edit_user"' : '';

        if ($this->auth->canDo('addUser')) {
            echo '<div' . $style . '>';
            echo $this->locale_xhtml('add');
            echo '<div class="level2">';

            $this->htmlUserForm('add', null, [], 4);

            // ── Guía de grupos para el administrador ──
            echo '<div style="margin-top:18px; background:linear-gradient(135deg, #f8fafc 0%, #eef2ff 100%); border:1px solid #c7d2fe; border-radius:10px; padding:20px 22px; font-size:0.88em; color:#334155; line-height:1.7;">';

            echo '<p style="margin:0 0 10px; font-size:0.95em; color:#1e293b;">';
            echo 'Al crear un nuevo usuario en el sistema, es importante seleccionar correctamente el grupo al que pertenecer&aacute;, ya que cada grupo define responsabilidades y niveles de acceso distintos:';
            echo '</p>';

            echo '<div style="display:flex; gap:14px; flex-wrap:wrap; margin-bottom:14px;">';

            // Card grupo admin
            echo '<div style="flex:1; min-width:260px; background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-left:4px solid #6366f1; border-radius:8px; padding:14px 16px;">';
            echo '<strong style="color:#6366f1; font-size:0.95em;">&#128274; Grupo admin</strong>';
            echo '<p style="margin:6px 0 0; font-size:0.92em; color:#475569;">Los usuarios de este grupo son responsables de la <strong>administraci&oacute;n del sistema</strong>. Tienen la capacidad de crear nuevos usuarios, gestionar sus permisos y realizar cambios documentales. Son quienes garantizan la correcta configuraci&oacute;n y mantenimiento de la plataforma.</p>';
            echo '</div>';

            // Card grupo director
            echo '<div style="flex:1; min-width:260px; background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-left:4px solid #e94560; border-radius:8px; padding:14px 16px;">';
            echo '<strong style="color:#e94560; font-size:0.95em;">&#128188; Grupo director</strong>';
            echo '<p style="margin:6px 0 0; font-size:0.92em; color:#475569;">Los usuarios de este grupo son <strong>l&iacute;deres de la operaci&oacute;n de proyectos</strong>. Cuentan con permisos para crear, eliminar y modificar proyectos, ajustar su configuraci&oacute;n, asignar tareas y supervisar el avance de las actividades. Su rol est&aacute; orientado a la gesti&oacute;n integral de los proyectos y equipos de trabajo.</p>';
            echo '</div>';

            echo '</div>'; // flex container

            // Segunda fila: grupos editarproyecto y editartareas
            echo '<div style="display:flex; gap:16px; flex-wrap:wrap; margin-top:12px;">';

            // Card grupo editarproyecto
            echo '<div style="flex:1; min-width:260px; background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-left:4px solid #0ea5e9; border-radius:8px; padding:14px 16px;">';
            echo '<strong style="color:#0ea5e9; font-size:0.95em;">&#128221; Grupo editarproyecto</strong>';
            echo '<p style="margin:6px 0 0; font-size:0.92em; color:#475569;">Permite al usuario <strong>crear, editar y gestionar proyectos</strong> en los que participa. Incluye la capacidad de asignar tareas, modificar contenido y administrar el ciclo de vida del proyecto. Ideal para coordinadores o responsables de proyecto.</p>';
            echo '</div>';

            // Card grupo editartareas
            echo '<div style="flex:1; min-width:260px; background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-left:4px solid #f59e0b; border-radius:8px; padding:14px 16px;">';
            echo '<strong style="color:#f59e0b; font-size:0.95em;">&#9997; Grupo editartareas</strong>';
            echo '<p style="margin:6px 0 0; font-size:0.92em; color:#475569;">Permite al usuario <strong>crear, editar y cerrar tareas</strong> dentro de los proyectos en los que participa. No otorga acceso a proyectos adicionales ni permite modificar la estructura del proyecto. Ideal para colaboradores operativos.</p>';
            echo '</div>';

            echo '</div>'; // segunda fila flex

            echo '<p style="margin:12px 0 6px; font-size:0.92em; color:#1e293b;">';
            echo 'Seleccione el grupo adecuado seg&uacute;n el rol que desempe&ntilde;ar&aacute; el usuario dentro de la organizaci&oacute;n, asegurando as&iacute; una administraci&oacute;n ordenada y segura del sistema.';
            echo '</p>';

            echo '<div style="margin-top:12px; padding-top:10px; border-top:1px solid #cbd5e1; font-size:0.88em; color:#64748b;">';
            echo '<p style="margin:0 0 4px;">&#8226; Si no se especifica ning&uacute;n grupo, los nuevos usuarios ser&aacute;n agregados al grupo por defecto (<strong>lectura</strong>).</p>';
            echo '<p style="margin:0;">&#8226; Se generar&aacute; una clave autom&aacute;ticamente si el campo izquierdo est&aacute; vac&iacute;o y est&aacute; activa la notificaci&oacute;n de usuario.</p>';
            echo '</div>';

            echo '</div>'; // guía de grupos

            echo '</div>';
            echo '</div>';
        }

        if ($this->edit_user && $this->auth->canDo('UserMod')) {
            echo '<div' . $style . ' id="scroll__here">';
            echo $this->locale_xhtml('edit');
            echo '<div class="level2">';

            $this->htmlUserForm('modify', $this->edit_user, $this->edit_userdata, 4);

            echo '</div>';
            echo '</div>';
        }

        if ($this->auth->canDo('addUser')) {
            $this->htmlImportForm();
        }
        echo '</div>';
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * User Manager is only available if the auth backend supports it
     *
     * @inheritdoc
     * @return bool
     */
    public function isAccessibleByCurrentUser()
    {
        /** @var AuthPlugin $auth */
        global $auth;
        if (!$auth instanceof AuthPlugin || !$auth->canDo('getUsers')) {
            return false;
        }

        return parent::isAccessibleByCurrentUser();
    }


    /**
     * Display form to add or modify a user
     *
     * @param string $cmd 'add' or 'modify'
     * @param string $user id of user
     * @param array $userdata array with name, mail, pass and grps
     * @param int $indent
     * @todo use Form class
     */
    protected function htmlUserForm($cmd, $user = '', $userdata = [], $indent = 0)
    {
        global $conf;
        global $ID;
        global $lang;
        $name = '';
        $mail = '';
        $groups = '';
        $notes = [];

        if ($user) {
            extract($userdata);
            if (!empty($grps)) $groups = implode(',', $grps);
        } else {
            $notes[] = sprintf($this->lang['note_group'], $conf['defaultgroup']);
        }

        printf('<form action="%s" method="post">', wl($ID));
        formSecurityToken();
        echo '<div class="table">';
        echo '<table class="inline">';
        echo '<thead>';
        echo '<tr><th>' . $this->lang["field"] . "</th><th>" . $this->lang["value"] . "</th></tr>";
        echo '</thead>';
        echo '<tbody>';

        $this->htmlInputField(
            $cmd . "_userid",
            "userid",
            $this->lang["user_id"],
            $user,
            $this->auth->canDo("modLogin"),
            true,
            $indent + 6
        );
        $this->htmlInputField(
            $cmd . "_userpass",
            "userpass",
            $this->lang["user_pass"],
            "",
            $this->auth->canDo("modPass"),
            false,
            $indent + 6
        );
        $this->htmlInputField(
            $cmd . "_userpass2",
            "userpass2",
            $lang["passchk"],
            "",
            $this->auth->canDo("modPass"),
            false,
            $indent + 6
        );
        $this->htmlInputField(
            $cmd . "_username",
            "username",
            $this->lang["user_name"],
            $name,
            $this->auth->canDo("modName"),
            true,
            $indent + 6
        );
        $this->htmlInputField(
            $cmd . "_usermail",
            "usermail",
            $this->lang["user_mail"],
            $mail,
            $this->auth->canDo("modMail"),
            true,
            $indent + 6
        );
        $this->htmlInputField(
            $cmd . "_usergroups",
            "usergroups",
            $this->lang["user_groups"],
            $groups,
            $this->auth->canDo("modGroups"),
            false,
            $indent + 6
        );

        // Campo de contrasena SIE (solo en formulario de agregar)
        if ($cmd === 'add') {
            echo '<tr id="sie_password_row" style="display:none;">';
            echo '<td><label for="sie_creation_password" style="color:#c0392b; font-weight:bold;">Contrase&ntilde;a SIE:</label></td>';
            echo '<td><input type="password" id="sie_creation_password" name="sie_creation_password" autocomplete="off" class="edit" style="border:2px solid #c0392b; background:#ffeaa7;" /></td>';
            echo '</tr>';
            echo '<script>';
            echo 'function _siePassInit(){';
            echo 'var u=document.getElementById("add_userid");';
            echo 'var r=document.getElementById("sie_password_row");';
            echo 'var p=document.getElementById("sie_creation_password");';
            echo 'if(!u||!r||!p){return;}';
            echo 'function ck(){var v=u.value.trim().toLowerCase();var s=(v.length>=3&&v.indexOf("sie")===0);r.style.display=s?"table-row":"none";if(s){p.setAttribute("required","required")}else{p.removeAttribute("required");p.value=""}}';
            echo 'u.addEventListener("input",ck);u.addEventListener("change",ck);ck();';
            echo '}';
            echo 'if(document.readyState==="loading"){document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",_siePassInit)}else{_siePassInit()}';
            echo '</script>';
        }

        if ($this->auth->canDo("modPass")) {
            if ($cmd == 'add') {
                $notes[] = $this->lang['note_pass'];
            }
            if ($user) {
                $notes[] = $this->lang['note_notify'];
            }

            echo '<tr><td><label for="' . $cmd . "_usernotify\" >" .
                $this->lang["user_notify"] . ': </label></td>
                 <td><input type="checkbox" id="' . $cmd . '_usernotify" name="usernotify" value="1" />
                 </td></tr>';
        }

        echo '</tbody>';
        echo '<tbody>';
        echo '<tr>';
        echo '<td colspan="2">';
        echo '<input type="hidden" name="do"    value="admin" />';
        echo '<input type="hidden" name="page"  value="usermanager" />';

        // save current $user, we need this to access details if the name is changed
        if ($user) {
            echo '<input type="hidden" name="userid_old"  value="' . hsc($user) . "\" />";
        }

        $this->htmlFilterSettings($indent + 10);

        echo '<button type="submit" name="fn[' . $cmd . ']">' . $this->lang[$cmd] . '</button>';
        echo '</td>';
        echo '</tr>';
        echo '</tbody>';
        echo '</table>';

        if ($notes) {
            echo '<ul class="notes">';
            foreach ($notes as $note) {
                echo '<li><span class="li">' . $note . '</li>';
            }
            echo '</ul>';
        }
        echo '</div>';
        echo '</form>';
    }

    /**
     * Prints a inputfield
     *
     * @param string $id
     * @param string $name
     * @param string $label
     * @param string $value
     * @param bool $cando whether auth backend is capable to do this action
     * @param bool $required is this field required?
     * @param int $indent
     * @todo obsolete when Form class is used
     */
    protected function htmlInputField($id, $name, $label, $value, $cando, $required, $indent = 0)
    {
        $class = $cando ? '' : ' class="disabled"';
        echo str_pad('', $indent);

        if ($name == 'userpass' || $name == 'userpass2') {
            $fieldtype = 'password';
            $autocomp = 'autocomplete="off"';
        } elseif ($name == 'usermail') {
            $fieldtype = 'email';
            $autocomp = '';
        } else {
            $fieldtype = 'text';
            $autocomp = '';
        }
        $value = hsc($value);

        echo "<tr $class>";
        echo "<td><label for=\"$id\" >$label: </label></td>";
        echo '<td>';
        if ($cando) {
            $req = '';
            if ($required) $req = 'required="required"';
            echo "<input type=\"$fieldtype\" id=\"$id\" name=\"$name\"
                  value=\"$value\" class=\"edit\" $autocomp $req />";
        } else {
            echo "<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"$name\" value=\"$value\" />";
            echo "<input type=\"$fieldtype\" id=\"$id\" name=\"$name\"
                  value=\"$value\" class=\"edit disabled\" disabled=\"disabled\" />";
        }
        echo '</td>';
        echo '</tr>';
    }

    /**
     * Returns htmlescaped filter value
     *
     * @param string $key name of search field
     * @return string html escaped value
     */
    protected function htmlFilter($key)
    {
        if (empty($this->filter)) return '';
        return (isset($this->filter[$key]) ? hsc($this->filter[$key]) : '');
    }

    /**
     * Print hidden inputs with the current filter values
     *
     * @param int $indent
     */
    protected function htmlFilterSettings($indent = 0)
    {

        echo '<input type="hidden" name="start" value="' . $this->start . '" />';

        foreach ($this->filter as $key => $filter) {
            echo '<input type="hidden" name="filter[' . $key . ']" value="' . hsc($filter) . '" />';
        }
    }

    /**
     * Print import form and summary of previous import
     *
     * @param int $indent
     */
    protected function htmlImportForm($indent = 0)
    {
        global $ID;

        $failure_download_link = wl($ID, ['do' => 'admin', 'page' => 'usermanager', 'fn[importfails]' => 1]);

        echo '<div class="level2 import_users">';
        echo $this->locale_xhtml('import');
        echo '<form action="' . wl($ID) . '" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">';
        formSecurityToken();
        echo '<label>' . $this->lang['import_userlistcsv'] . '<input type="file" name="import" /></label>';
        echo '<button type="submit" name="fn[import]">' . $this->lang['import'] . '</button>';
        echo '<input type="hidden" name="do"    value="admin" />';
        echo '<input type="hidden" name="page"  value="usermanager" />';

        $this->htmlFilterSettings($indent + 4);
        echo '</form>';
        echo '</div>';

        // list failures from the previous import
        if ($this->import_failures) {
            $digits = strlen(count($this->import_failures));
            echo '<div class="level3 import_failures">';
            echo '<h3>' . $this->lang['import_header'] . '</h3>';
            echo '<table class="import_failures">';
            echo '<thead>';
            echo '<tr>';
            echo '<th class="line">' . $this->lang['line'] . '</th>';
            echo '<th class="error">' . $this->lang['error'] . '</th>';
            echo '<th class="userid">' . $this->lang['user_id'] . '</th>';
            echo '<th class="username">' . $this->lang['user_name'] . '</th>';
            echo '<th class="usermail">' . $this->lang['user_mail'] . '</th>';
            echo '<th class="usergroups">' . $this->lang['user_groups'] . '</th>';
            echo '</tr>';
            echo '</thead>';
            echo '<tbody>';
            foreach ($this->import_failures as $line => $failure) {
                echo '<tr>';
                echo '<td class="lineno"> ' . sprintf('%0' . $digits . 'd', $line) . ' </td>';
                echo '<td class="error">' . $failure['error'] . ' </td>';
                echo '<td class="field userid"> ' . hsc($failure['user'][0]) . ' </td>';
                echo '<td class="field username"> ' . hsc($failure['user'][2]) . ' </td>';
                echo '<td class="field usermail"> ' . hsc($failure['user'][3]) . ' </td>';
                echo '<td class="field usergroups"> ' . hsc($failure['user'][4]) . ' </td>';
                echo '</tr>';
            }
            echo '</tbody>';
            echo '</table>';
            echo '<p><a href="' . $failure_download_link . '">' . $this->lang['import_downloadfailures'] . '</a></p>';
            echo '</div>';
        }
    }

    /**
     * Add an user to auth backend
     *
     * @return bool whether succesful
     */
    protected function addUser()
    {
        global $INPUT;
        if (!checkSecurityToken()) return false;
        if (!$this->auth->canDo('addUser')) return false;

        [$user, $pass, $name, $mail, $grps, $passconfirm] = $this->retrieveUser();
        if (empty($user)) return false;

        if ($this->auth->canDo('modPass')) {
            if (empty($pass)) {
                if ($INPUT->has('usernotify')) {
                    $pass = auth_pwgen($user);
                } else {
                    msg($this->lang['add_fail'], -1);
                    msg($this->lang['addUser_error_missing_pass'], -1);
                    return false;
                }
            } elseif (!$this->verifyPassword($pass, $passconfirm)) {
                msg($this->lang['add_fail'], -1);
                msg($this->lang['addUser_error_pass_not_identical'], -1);
                return false;
            }
        } elseif (!empty($pass)) {
            msg($this->lang['add_fail'], -1);
            msg($this->lang['addUser_error_modPass_disabled'], -1);
            return false;
        }

        if ($this->auth->canDo('modName')) {
            if (empty($name)) {
                msg($this->lang['add_fail'], -1);
                msg($this->lang['addUser_error_name_missing'], -1);
                return false;
            }
        } elseif (!empty($name)) {
            msg($this->lang['add_fail'], -1);
            msg($this->lang['addUser_error_modName_disabled'], -1);
            return false;
        }

        if ($this->auth->canDo('modMail')) {
            if (empty($mail)) {
                msg($this->lang['add_fail'], -1);
                msg($this->lang['addUser_error_mail_missing'], -1);
                return false;
            }
        } elseif (!empty($mail)) {
            msg($this->lang['add_fail'], -1);
            msg($this->lang['addUser_error_modMail_disabled'], -1);
            return false;
        }

        if ($ok = $this->auth->triggerUserMod('create', [$user, $pass, $name, $mail, $grps])) {
            msg($this->lang['add_ok'], 1);

            if ($INPUT->has('usernotify') && $pass) {
                $this->notifyUser($user, $pass);
            }
        } else {
            msg($this->lang['add_fail'], -1);
            msg($this->lang['addUser_error_create_event_failed'], -1);
        }

        return $ok;
    }

    /**
     * Delete user from auth backend
     *
     * @return bool whether succesful
     */
    protected function deleteUser()
    {
        global $conf, $INPUT;

        if (!checkSecurityToken()) return false;
        if (!$this->auth->canDo('delUser')) return false;

        $selected = $INPUT->arr('delete');
        if (empty($selected)) return false;
        $selected = array_keys($selected);

        if (in_array($_SERVER['REMOTE_USER'], $selected)) {
            msg("You can't delete yourself!", -1);
            return false;
        }

        $count = $this->auth->triggerUserMod('delete', [$selected]);
        if ($count == count($selected)) {
            $text = str_replace('%d', $count, $this->lang['delete_ok']);
            msg("$text.", 1);
        } else {
            $part1 = str_replace('%d', $count, $this->lang['delete_ok']);
            $part2 = str_replace('%d', (count($selected) - $count), $this->lang['delete_fail']);
            msg("$part1, $part2", -1);
        }

        // invalidate all sessions
        io_saveFile($conf['cachedir'] . '/sessionpurge', time());

        return true;
    }

    /**
     * Edit user (a user has been selected for editing)
     *
     * @param string $param id of the user
     * @return bool whether succesful
     */
    protected function editUser($param)
    {
        if (!checkSecurityToken()) return false;
        if (!$this->auth->canDo('UserMod')) return false;
        $user = $this->auth->cleanUser(preg_replace('/.*[:\/]/', '', $param));
        $userdata = $this->auth->getUserData($user);

        // no user found?
        if (!$userdata) {
            msg($this->lang['edit_usermissing'], -1);
            return false;
        }

        $this->edit_user = $user;
        $this->edit_userdata = $userdata;

        return true;
    }

    /**
     * Modify user in the auth backend (modified user data has been recieved)
     *
     * @return bool whether succesful
     */
    protected function modifyUser()
    {
        global $conf, $INPUT;

        if (!checkSecurityToken()) return false;
        if (!$this->auth->canDo('UserMod')) return false;

        // get currently valid  user data
        $olduser = $this->auth->cleanUser(preg_replace('/.*[:\/]/', '', $INPUT->str('userid_old')));
        $oldinfo = $this->auth->getUserData($olduser);

        // get new user data subject to change
        [$newuser, $newpass, $newname, $newmail, $newgrps, $passconfirm] = $this->retrieveUser();
        if (empty($newuser)) return false;

        $changes = [];
        if ($newuser != $olduser) {
            if (!$this->auth->canDo('modLogin')) {        // sanity check, shouldn't be possible
                msg($this->lang['update_fail'], -1);
                return false;
            }

            // check if $newuser already exists
            if ($this->auth->getUserData($newuser)) {
                msg(sprintf($this->lang['update_exists'], $newuser), -1);
                $re_edit = true;
            } else {
                $changes['user'] = $newuser;
            }
        }
        if ($this->auth->canDo('modPass')) {
            if ($newpass || $passconfirm) {
                if ($this->verifyPassword($newpass, $passconfirm)) {
                    $changes['pass'] = $newpass;
                } else {
                    return false;
                }
            } elseif ($INPUT->has('usernotify')) {
                // no new password supplied, check if we need to generate one (or it stays unchanged)
                $changes['pass'] = auth_pwgen($olduser);
            }
        }

        if (!empty($newname) && $this->auth->canDo('modName') && $newname != $oldinfo['name']) {
            $changes['name'] = $newname;
        }
        if (!empty($newmail) && $this->auth->canDo('modMail') && $newmail != $oldinfo['mail']) {
            $changes['mail'] = $newmail;
        }
        if (!empty($newgrps) && $this->auth->canDo('modGroups') && $newgrps != $oldinfo['grps']) {
            $changes['grps'] = $newgrps;
        }

        if ($ok = $this->auth->triggerUserMod('modify', [$olduser, $changes])) {
            msg($this->lang['update_ok'], 1);

            if ($INPUT->has('usernotify') && !empty($changes['pass'])) {
                $notify = empty($changes['user']) ? $olduser : $newuser;
                $this->notifyUser($notify, $changes['pass']);
            }

            // invalidate all sessions
            io_saveFile($conf['cachedir'] . '/sessionpurge', time());
        } else {
            msg($this->lang['update_fail'], -1);
        }

        if (!empty($re_edit)) {
            $this->editUser($olduser);
        }

        return $ok;
    }

    /**
     * Send password change notification email
     *
     * @param string $user id of user
     * @param string $password plain text
     * @param bool $status_alert whether status alert should be shown
     * @return bool whether succesful
     */
    protected function notifyUser($user, $password, $status_alert = true)
    {

        if ($sent = auth_sendPassword($user, $password)) {
            if ($status_alert) {
                msg($this->lang['notify_ok'], 1);
            }
        } elseif ($status_alert) {
            msg($this->lang['notify_fail'], -1);
        }

        return $sent;
    }

    /**
     * Verify password meets minimum requirements
     * :TODO: extend to support password strength
     *
     * @param string $password candidate string for new password
     * @param string $confirm repeated password for confirmation
     * @return bool   true if meets requirements, false otherwise
     */
    protected function verifyPassword($password, $confirm)
    {
        global $lang;

        if (empty($password) && empty($confirm)) {
            return false;
        }

        if ($password !== $confirm) {
            msg($lang['regbadpass'], -1);
            return false;
        }

        // :TODO: test password for required strength

        // if we make it this far the password is good
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * Retrieve & clean user data from the form
     *
     * @param bool $clean whether the cleanUser method of the authentication backend is applied
     * @return array (user, password, full name, email, array(groups))
     */
    protected function retrieveUser($clean = true)
    {
        /** @var AuthPlugin $auth */
        global $auth;
        global $INPUT;

        $user = [];
        $user[0] = ($clean) ? $auth->cleanUser($INPUT->str('userid')) : $INPUT->str('userid');
        $user[1] = $INPUT->str('userpass');
        $user[2] = $INPUT->str('username');
        $user[3] = $INPUT->str('usermail');
        $user[4] = explode(',', $INPUT->str('usergroups'));
        $user[5] = $INPUT->str('userpass2'); // repeated password for confirmation

        $user[4] = array_map('trim', $user[4]);
        if ($clean) {
            $user[4] = array_map([$auth, 'cleanGroup'], $user[4]);
        }
        $user[4] = array_filter($user[4]);
        $user[4] = array_unique($user[4]);
        if ($user[4] === []) {
            $user[4] = null;
        }

        return $user;
    }

    /**
     * Set the filter with the current search terms or clear the filter
     *
     * @param string $op 'new' or 'clear'
     */
    protected function setFilter($op)
    {

        $this->filter = [];

        if ($op == 'new') {
            [$user, /* pass */, $name, $mail, $grps] = $this->retrieveUser(false);

            if (!empty($user)) $this->filter['user'] = $user;
            if (!empty($name)) $this->filter['name'] = $name;
            if (!empty($mail)) $this->filter['mail'] = $mail;
            if (!empty($grps)) $this->filter['grps'] = implode('|', $grps);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Get the current search terms
     *
     * @return array
     */
    protected function retrieveFilter()
    {
        global $INPUT;

        $t_filter = $INPUT->arr('filter');

        // messy, but this way we ensure we aren't getting any additional crap from malicious users
        $filter = [];

        if (isset($t_filter['user'])) $filter['user'] = $t_filter['user'];
        if (isset($t_filter['name'])) $filter['name'] = $t_filter['name'];
        if (isset($t_filter['mail'])) $filter['mail'] = $t_filter['mail'];
        if (isset($t_filter['grps'])) $filter['grps'] = $t_filter['grps'];

        return $filter;
    }

    /**
     * Validate and improve the pagination values
     */
    protected function validatePagination()
    {

        if ($this->start >= $this->users_total) {
            $this->start = $this->users_total - $this->pagesize;
        }
        if ($this->start < 0) $this->start = 0;

        $this->last = min($this->users_total, $this->start + $this->pagesize);
    }

    /**
     * Return an array of strings to enable/disable pagination buttons
     *
     * @return array with enable/disable attributes
     */
    protected function pagination()
    {

        $disabled = 'disabled="disabled"';

        $buttons = [];
        $buttons['start'] = $buttons['prev'] = ($this->start == 0) ? $disabled : '';

        if ($this->users_total == -1) {
            $buttons['last'] = $disabled;
            $buttons['next'] = '';
        } else {
            $buttons['last'] = $buttons['next'] =
                (($this->start + $this->pagesize) >= $this->users_total) ? $disabled : '';
        }

        if ($this->lastdisabled) {
            $buttons['last'] = $disabled;
        }

        return $buttons;
    }

    /**
     * Export a list of users in csv format using the current filter criteria
     */
    protected function exportCSV()
    {
        // list of users for export - based on current filter criteria
        $user_list = $this->auth->retrieveUsers(0, 0, $this->filter);
        $column_headings = [
            $this->lang["user_id"],
            $this->lang["user_name"],
            $this->lang["user_mail"],
            $this->lang["user_groups"]
        ];

        // ==============================================================================================
        // GENERATE OUTPUT
        // normal headers for downloading...
        header('Content-type: text/csv;charset=utf-8');
        header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="wikiusers.csv"');
#       // for debugging assistance, send as text plain to the browser
#       header('Content-type: text/plain;charset=utf-8');

        // output the csv
        $fd = fopen('php://output', 'w');
        fputcsv($fd, $column_headings);
        foreach ($user_list as $user => $info) {
            $line = [
                $this->sanitizeCsvCell($user),
                $this->sanitizeCsvCell($info['name']),
                $this->sanitizeCsvCell($info['mail']),
                $this->sanitizeCsvCell(implode(',', $info['grps']))
            ];
            fputcsv($fd, $line);
        }
        fclose($fd);
        if (defined('DOKU_UNITTEST')) {
            return;
        }

        die;
    }

    /**
     * Sanitize a CSV cell to prevent formula injection
     * Prefixes cells starting with =, +, -, @, tab or carriage return with a single quote
     *
     * @param string $value
     * @return string
     */
    protected function sanitizeCsvCell($value)
    {
        if (is_string($value) && isset($value[0]) && in_array($value[0], ['=', '+', '-', '@', "\t", "\r"])) {
            return "'" . $value;
        }
        return $value;
    }

    /**
     * Import a file of users in csv format
     *
     * csv file should have 4 columns, user_id, full name, email, groups (comma separated)
     *
     * @return bool whether successful
     */
    protected function importCSV()
    {
        // check we are allowed to add users
        if (!checkSecurityToken()) return false;
        if (!$this->auth->canDo('addUser')) return false;

        // check file uploaded ok.
        if (
            empty($_FILES['import']['size']) ||
            !empty($_FILES['import']['error']) && $this->isUploadedFile($_FILES['import']['tmp_name'])
        ) {
            msg($this->lang['import_error_upload'], -1);
            return false;
        }
        // retrieve users from the file
        $this->import_failures = [];
        $import_success_count = 0;
        $import_fail_count = 0;
        $line = 0;
        $fd = fopen($_FILES['import']['tmp_name'], 'r');
        if ($fd) {
            while ($csv = fgets($fd)) {
                if (!Clean::isUtf8($csv)) {
                    $csv = utf8_encode($csv);
                }
                $raw = str_getcsv($csv);
                $error = '';                        // clean out any errors from the previous line
                // data checks...
                if (1 == ++$line) {
                    if ($raw[0] == 'user_id' || $raw[0] == $this->lang['user_id']) continue;    // skip headers
                }
                if (count($raw) < 4) {                                        // need at least four fields
                    $import_fail_count++;
                    $error = sprintf($this->lang['import_error_fields'], count($raw));
                    $this->import_failures[$line] = ['error' => $error, 'user' => $raw, 'orig' => $csv];
                    continue;
                }
                array_splice($raw, 1, 0, auth_pwgen());                          // splice in a generated password
                $clean = $this->cleanImportUser($raw, $error);
                if ($clean && $this->importUser($clean, $error)) {
                    $sent = $this->notifyUser($clean[0], $clean[1], false);
                    if (!$sent) {
                        msg(sprintf($this->lang['import_notify_fail'], $clean[0], $clean[3]), -1);
                    }
                    $import_success_count++;
                } else {
                    $import_fail_count++;
                    array_splice($raw, 1, 1);                                  // remove the spliced in password
                    $this->import_failures[$line] = ['error' => $error, 'user' => $raw, 'orig' => $csv];
                }
            }
            msg(
                sprintf(
                    $this->lang['import_success_count'],
                    ($import_success_count + $import_fail_count),
                    $import_success_count
                ),
                ($import_success_count ? 1 : -1)
            );
            if ($import_fail_count) {
                msg(sprintf($this->lang['import_failure_count'], $import_fail_count), -1);
            }
        } else {
            msg($this->lang['import_error_readfail'], -1);
        }

        // save import failures into the session
        if (!headers_sent()) {
            session_start();
            $_SESSION['import_failures'] = $this->import_failures;
            session_write_close();
        }
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * Returns cleaned user data
     *
     * @param array $candidate raw values of line from input file
     * @param string $error
     * @return array|false cleaned data or false
     */
    protected function cleanImportUser($candidate, &$error)
    {
        global $INPUT;

        // FIXME kludgy ....
        $INPUT->set('userid', $candidate[0]);
        $INPUT->set('userpass', $candidate[1]);
        $INPUT->set('username', $candidate[2]);
        $INPUT->set('usermail', $candidate[3]);
        $INPUT->set('usergroups', $candidate[4]);

        $cleaned = $this->retrieveUser();
        [$user, /* pass */, $name, $mail, /* grps */] = $cleaned;
        if (empty($user)) {
            $error = $this->lang['import_error_baduserid'];
            return false;
        }

        // no need to check password, handled elsewhere

        if (!($this->auth->canDo('modName') xor empty($name))) {
            $error = $this->lang['import_error_badname'];
            return false;
        }

        if ($this->auth->canDo('modMail')) {
            if (empty($mail) || !mail_isvalid($mail)) {
                $error = $this->lang['import_error_badmail'];
                return false;
            }
        } elseif (!empty($mail)) {
            $error = $this->lang['import_error_badmail'];
            return false;
        }

        return $cleaned;
    }

    /**
     * Adds imported user to auth backend
     *
     * Required a check of canDo('addUser') before
     *
     * @param array $user data of user
     * @param string &$error reference catched error message
     * @return bool whether successful
     */
    protected function importUser($user, &$error)
    {
        if (!$this->auth->triggerUserMod('create', $user)) {
            $error = $this->lang['import_error_create'];
            return false;
        }

        return true;
    }

    /**
     * Downloads failures as csv file
     */
    protected function downloadImportFailures()
    {

        // ==============================================================================================
        // GENERATE OUTPUT
        // normal headers for downloading...
        header('Content-type: text/csv;charset=utf-8');
        header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="importfails.csv"');
#       // for debugging assistance, send as text plain to the browser
#       header('Content-type: text/plain;charset=utf-8');

        // output the csv
        $fd = fopen('php://output', 'w');
        foreach ($this->import_failures as $fail) {
            fwrite($fd, $fail['orig']);
        }
        fclose($fd);
        die;
    }

    /**
     * wrapper for is_uploaded_file to facilitate overriding by test suite
     *
     * @param string $file filename
     * @return bool
     */
    protected function isUploadedFile($file)
    {
        return is_uploaded_file($file);
    }
}
